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Jurisdiction Monitor / Middle East / Bahrain

Bahrain [BH]

Corporate tax, FATF status, sanctions exposure, data-protection law and arbitration enforceability for Bahrain — the facts a founder or counsel checks before incorporating or signing cross-border. Last reviewed 2026-06-10.

Corporate tax rate
0%
FATF status
compliant
Sanctions exposure
No
Data-protection law
PDPL (Law 30/2018)
New York Convention
Yes
Apostille Convention (1961)
Yes
Foreign ownership
Yes
Local director requirement
No

Corporate tax rate in Bahrain

The headline corporate income tax rate in Bahrain is 0%. Free zones, small-business reliefs and participation exemptions can change the effective rate — treat this as the starting point.

FATF status in Bahrain

Bahrain is FATF-compliant and not on the grey list, which generally means smoother bank onboarding.

Sanctions exposure in Bahrain

Bahrain is not subject to broad sectoral sanctions programs in our dataset.

Data-protection law in Bahrain

The applicable data-protection statute is PDPL (Law 30/2018) (in force since 2019). If you process EU/UK personal data you also need a valid transfer mechanism into Bahrain.

New York Convention in Bahrain

Bahrain is a party to the 1958 New York Convention, so a foreign arbitral award can generally be enforced by local courts — the single most important box to tick before agreeing to arbitration with a counterparty here.

Apostille Convention (1961) in Bahrain

Bahrain is a party to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention. Public documents — corporate certificates, powers of attorney, notarised papers — need only a single apostille to be recognised in other member states, with no consular legalisation. This materially speeds up cross-border paperwork.

Foreign ownership in Bahrain

Foreigners may generally own 100% of a local company in Bahrain.

Local director requirement in Bahrain

Bahrain does not mandate a resident local director.

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Informational resource, curated by the Ignito legal practice and cross-checked against primary sources — not legal advice. Rules change; verify before you sign. ← Back to the monitor

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