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Jurisdiction Monitor / Europe (non-EU) / Switzerland

Switzerland [CH]

Corporate tax, FATF status, sanctions exposure, data-protection law and arbitration enforceability for Switzerland — the facts a founder or counsel checks before incorporating or signing cross-border. Jurisdiction table checked 2026-08-14.

Corporate tax rate
14.9%
FATF status
compliant
Sanctions exposure
No
EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions
not listed
Data-protection law
nFADP (revDSG)
New York Convention
Yes
Apostille Convention (1961)
Yes
Foreign ownership
Yes
Local director requirement
No
What this jurisdiction is classically used for

Holding, IP and private-wealth structures

Switzerland offers cantonal rate competition, a patent box introduced by the 2020 TRAF reform, deep private banking and a reputation that opens doors on its own. The old holding and mixed-company privileges were abolished by that same reform — anyone still pitching them is working from a pre-2020 script.

This describes how the jurisdiction is commonly used in practice — not a recommendation for your situation. What fits depends on where your people, customers and assets actually are.

What has changed here

Tracked since 2026-08-03

No changes recorded for this jurisdiction since tracking began. Every review pass so far has confirmed the figures above.

All changes across the dataset →

Corporate tax rate in Switzerland

The headline corporate income tax rate in Switzerland is 14.9%. Free zones, small-business reliefs and participation exemptions can change the effective rate — treat this as the starting point.

What is this? Corporate tax rate →
Source: Swiss Federal Tax Administration (ESTV)

FATF status in Switzerland

Switzerland is FATF-compliant and not on the grey list, which generally means smoother bank onboarding.

What is this? FATF status →
Source: FATF — High-risk and other monitored jurisdictions

Sanctions exposure in Switzerland

Switzerland is not subject to broad sectoral sanctions programs in our dataset.

What is this? Sanctions exposure →
Sources: OFAC — sanctions programs by country (United States) · European Commission — sanctions and restrictive measures · The UK Sanctions List (single source since 28 January 2026) · UN Security Council — Consolidated List

EU list of non-cooperative jurisdictions in Switzerland

Switzerland appears in neither annex of the EU list as at the current revision.

Data-protection law in Switzerland

The applicable data-protection statute is nFADP (revDSG) (in force since 2023). If you process EU/UK personal data you also need a valid transfer mechanism into Switzerland.

What is this? Data-protection law →

New York Convention in Switzerland

Switzerland is a party to the 1958 New York Convention, so a foreign arbitral award can generally be enforced by local courts — the single most important box to tick before agreeing to arbitration with a counterparty here.

What is this? New York Convention →
Source: UNCITRAL — status of the 1958 New York Convention

Apostille Convention (1961) in Switzerland

Switzerland is a party to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention. Public documents — corporate certificates, powers of attorney, notarised papers — need only a single apostille to be recognised in other member states, with no consular legalisation. This materially speeds up cross-border paperwork.

What is this? Apostille Convention (1961) →
Source: HCCH — status table, 1961 Apostille Convention

Foreign ownership in Switzerland

Foreigners may generally own 100% of a local company in Switzerland.

What is this? Foreign ownership →

Local director requirement in Switzerland

Switzerland does not mandate a resident local director.

What is this? Local director requirement →

Company forms available here

5 forms

The entity types actually used in cross-border practice, with the name each one carries in its own register.

  • Stock corporation (AG / SA)
    Aktiengesellschaft / Société anonyme
  • Limited liability company (GmbH / Sàrl)
    Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung / Société à responsabilité limitée
  • Sole proprietorship
    Einzelunternehmen / Raison individuelle
  • General partnership
    Kollektivgesellschaft / Société en nom collectif
  • Branch of a foreign company
    Zweigniederlassung / Succursale

Names are given as the register uses them and are deliberately not translated — a form is called what it is called. The list covers what is commonly used, not everything the statute allows, and availability to a foreign founder can depend on activity, licensing and residency.

Calculators for this jurisdiction

3

Free, no sign-up, computed in your browser.

  • Apostille or full consular legalisation
    →
  • Structure screen: what the joints cost
    →
  • What the paying country withholds
    →
Non-financial professions: what FATF assessed

Lawyers, accountants, corporate and trust providers, real-estate agents, dealers in precious metals and casinos carry anti-money-laundering duties of their own. FATF rates how well a country's law meets three of its recommendations on them.

R.22 — customer due diligence by these professions
PC — partially compliant
R.23 — other AML duties on them
PC — partially compliant
R.28 — their regulation and supervision
LC — largely compliant
Assessed by: FATF · report of 2023-10 (MER+FUR(s)) · methodology 2013

This rates the quality of the legislation, not whether you personally must run these checks, and not how the law is enforced in practice — FATF measures enforcement on a separate scale that is not in this dataset.

Reports from 2025 onwards use the 2022 methodology; everything earlier uses the 2013 one. Ratings from the two are not directly comparable, which is why the methodology is always shown.

Primary source · tables updated: 24 August 2026 / 14 August 2026
Draft a contract under Switzerland law

forma. generates NDAs, service, supply and corporate documents wired to this jurisdiction — from lawyer-built templates, processed privately on your device.

About forma. →
Structure your business in Switzerland

Ignito Advisory designs cross-border holdings, IP routing, banking onboarding and regulatory strategy. First assessment is free.

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Informational resource curated by the Ignito legal practice and cross-checked against primary sources. This is not legal advice and does not create a lawyer-client relationship. Rules change — verify against the primary source before you sign or file. Terms of Use · ← Back to the monitor

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